Preoperative HbA1c and Blood Glucose Measurements in Diabetes Mellitus before Oral Surgery and Implantology Treatments

doi:10.3390/ijerph20064745

★ Alto impactoQ1 · DentistryImpact Factor · 3.251

AutoresDániel Végh, Bulcsú Bencze, Dorottya Banyai, Adam Vegh, Noémi Rózsa, Csaba Nagy Dobó, Zita Biczo, Gabor Kammerhofer, Marta Ujpal, Leonardo Díaz Agurto, Ignacio Pedrinaci, Juan Francisco Peña Cardelles, Gabriel Leonardo Magrin, Ninad Milind Padhye, Laura Mente, Michael Payer, Peter Hermann

Por qué importa

Esta revisión narrativa aborda la creciente epidemia mundial de diabetes mellitus y sus complicaciones asociadas a la hiperglucemia prolongada. Se evalúan las directrices actuales sobre diabetes y se recopila evidencia sobre la relación bidireccional entre los niveles elevados de HbA1c y tratamientos como la cirugía oral, implantología, regeneración ósea y periodoncia. Subraya la importancia de medir la HbA1c y la glucemia capilar preoperatoriamente como métodos mínimamente invasivos para prevenir complicaciones. El objetivo es asistir a médicos y dentistas en el diagnóstico temprano de manifestaciones orales de la diabetes y en el seguimiento de las pautas existentes, con la prevención como factor clave.

Abstract original

Diabetes mellitus has become a worldwide epidemic and is frequently accompanied by a number of complications proportional to the duration of hyperglycemia. The aim of this narrative review is to assess the most up-to-date guidelines on DM provided by both diabetes and dental associations. Furthermore, to gather evidence on the uni/bidirectional relationships of elevated HbA1c levels on dental surgery, implantology, bone augmentation, and periodontology and to demonstrate the importance of measuring HbA1c levels before invasive dental treatments. HbA1c and blood glucose measurements are a minimally invasive method for preventing complications in diabetes mellitus. The authors conducted a literature review to determine which oral conditions are affected by diabetes mellitus. MEDLINE served as a source with the use of a specific search key. Regarding oral complications of diabetes, prevention is the most vital factor. With this publication, we hope to assist physicians and dentists to make prompt diagnoses and to help in recognizing various oral manifestations of diabetes and follow the existing guidelines.

Leer texto completo ↗DOI · 10.3390/ijerph20064745

Autor Doctor&Cols

Ignacio Pedrinaci Peñalver
Cirugía Oral e Implantología

Cómo citar

Végh D, Bencze B, Banyai D, Vegh A, Rózsa N, Dobó CN, et al. Preoperative HbA1c and Blood Glucose Measurements in Diabetes Mellitus before Oral Surgery and Implantology Treatments. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2023. doi:10.3390/ijerph20064745